Some
more photos of Moyobamba
Geography
The city of Moyobamba at
an altitude of 860 metres above sea level is in the province of the same
name in the department of San Martín in the northern “high jungle”
of Peru. It has a mild subtropical climate with a temperature ranging between
18oC and 28oC
with an average temperature of 24oC.
The weather is pretty dry from May to December and pretty wet from January
to April.
Based on the census of 1990,
the estimated population for the city of Moyobamba in 1999 is 50,873.
The population of the province of Moyobamba is estimated at 95,034 and
the estimation for the department of San Martín is 718,208.
These figures were provided by the National Institute of Statistics in
Moyobamba.
History
Moyobamba is the oldest
city in the Amazon region of Peru. According to the writer Garcilaso,
Túpac Yupanqui penetrated the province of Moyobamba and made it
subject to Inca rule. The foundation of Moyobamba is attributed to
the Spanish captain Don Juan Pérez de Guevara 25th July 1540, giving
it the name “Santiago de los Ocho Valles”. There is an alternative opinion
that the foundation was on 12th March
1549
v
The name Moyobamba derives
from the Quechua word “muyupampa” which means “circular plain” – during
the Conquista Moyobamba was a base from which incursions were made
into the surrounding areas.
On 7th June 1897, Moyobamba
became the capital of the department of Loreto, and was later made the
capital of the department of San Martín when it was created on 4th
September 1906.
Moyobamba Site in Spanish
Sitio de Moyobamba en
Castellano
If you understand Spanish,
visit the excellent and comprehensive site by Heribert Schlebbe. You’ll
find information about tourist attractions, local customs, how the Aguaruna
peoples live, dictionary of local words and much more. Click
here
Other new general Moyobamba
websites in Spanish include:
moyobamba.com
altomayoperu.com
moyobambaperu.com
|
Street in town centre of
Moyobamba
Map of San Martín
Aerial view of Moyobamba
from the hill
in Calzada
View of the Mayo river from
Moyobamba |